AI.VI.BFAA-S-ACS-25 · Nov 2023
Traffic Patterns
To determine the applicant understands traffic patterns, can apply that knowledge, manage associated risks, demonstrate appropriate skills, and provide effective instruction.
Bottom line
Nontowered airport traffic patterns are always entered at pattern altitude. The preferred method for entering from the downwind side of the pattern is to approach the pattern on a course 45 degrees to the downwind leg and join the pattern at midfield. At nontowered airports, pilots should announce their intentions on the common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF) assigned to that airport.
FAA references
- PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-2) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
- AFH ch. 6 (p. 6-1) — FAA-H-8083-3C
- PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-3) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
Knowledge
- AI.VI.B.K1: The applicant demonstrates instructional knowledge by describing and explaining: Towered and nontowered airport operations.
- AI.VI.B.K2: Traffic pattern selection for the current conditions.
- AI.VI.B.K3: Right-of-way rules.
- AI.VI.B.K4: Use of automated weather and airport information.
- AI.VI.B.K5: Common errors related to this Task.
Risk management
- AI.VI.B.R1: Collision hazards.
- AI.VI.B.R2: Distractions, task prioritization, loss of situational awareness, or disorientation.
- AI.VI.B.R3: Windshear and wake turbulence.
Skills
- AI.VI.B.S1: Identify and interpret airport/seaplane base runways, taxiways, markings, signs, and lighting.
- AI.VI.B.S2: Comply with recommended traffic pattern procedures.
- AI.VI.B.S3: Correct for wind drift to maintain the proper ground track.
- AI.VI.B.S4: Maintain orientation with the runway/landing area in use.
- AI.VI.B.S5: Maintain traffic pattern altitude, ±100 feet, and the appropriate airspeed, ±10 knots.
- AI.VI.B.S6: Maintain situational awareness and proper spacing from other aircraft in the traffic pattern.
- AI.VI.B.S7: Analyze and correct common errors related to this Task. Note: The evaluator must select at least two takeoff and two landing Tasks from Area
Build understanding you can use
Unlock the full lesson and continue studying this element.
- Full teaching sections: Task bottom line
- Check your understanding with answers you can reveal