CA.VII.B.K1FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

Aerodynamics associated with stalls in various airplane configurations, including the r...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Aerodynamics associated with stalls in various airplane configurations, including the relationship between angle of attack, airspeed, load factor, power setting, airplane weight and center of gravity, airplane attitude, and yaw effects.

Bottom line

A stall results from exceeding the wing's critical angle of attack, not from insufficient airspeed.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Aerodynamics associated with stalls in various airplane configurations, including the r...
NumberWhat it means
16°–20° depending on airplane designCritical AOA
2G load factor, stall speed 41% higher than 1G stall speed60° bank
1.41 load factor in level altitude turn45° bank
increases at the square root of the load factorStall speed rule

FAA references

  1. AFH ch. 5, Angle of Attack; Coordinated Flight (pp. 5-8–5-9) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  2. AFH ch. 1 (pp. 1-13–1-14) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  3. AFH ch. 10 (p. 10-2) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  4. PHAK ch. 5 (p. 5-27) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
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