CA.III.B.S6FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Skills

Maintain situational awareness and proper spacing from other aircraft in the traffic pa...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Maintain situational awareness and proper spacing from other aircraft in the traffic pattern.

Bottom line

When weather conditions permit, regardless of whether an operation is conducted under instrument flight rules or visual flight rules, vigilance shall be maintained by each person operating an aircraft so as to see and avoid other aircraft. Always remember to give way to aircraft on the preferred 45° entry and to aircraft already established on downwind.

FAA references

  1. 14 CFR 91.113 (Right-of-way rules: Except water operations.) — eCFR current as of 2026-03-05
  2. AIM 4-3-3 (Traffic Patterns) — AIM Basic 2/20/25 w/ Change 1 (8/7/25) & Change 2 (1/22/26)
  3. PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-3) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  4. PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-2) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  5. AIM 4-3-5 (Unexpected Maneuvers in the Airport Traffic Pattern) — AIM Basic 2/20/25 w/ Change 1 (8/7/25) & Change 2 (1/22/26)
Members lesson

Build understanding you can use

Unlock the full lesson and continue studying this element.

  • Full teaching sections: Standard; Meeting it; Deviations; Practice
  • Check your understanding with answers you can reveal
View membership options