CA.I.F.K2dFAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

d. Airport environment

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Factors affecting performance, including: d. Airport environment

Bottom line

The runway environment is one of the factors that affect aircraft performance. At an airport with a high density altitude, an aircraft must reach a speed faster than sea-level speed to produce enough lift, so a longer takeoff run is necessary. In this accident, the airport environment hazard contributed to the risk present at takeoff.

Key numbers

Key numbers for d. Airport environment
NumberWhat it means
50-foot trees near the takeoff zoneTrees near takeoff
100-foot trees at the end of the runwayTrees at runway end

FAA references

  1. PHAK ch. 11 (p. 11-1) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  2. WBH ch. 1 (p. 1-2) — FAA-H-8083-1B
  3. RMH App. C (p. C-4) — FAA-H-8083-2A
  4. RMH App. C (pp. C-1–C-2) — FAA-H-8083-2A
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