PA.IX.B.K5FAA-S-ACS-6C · Nov 2023Knowledge

Emergency Locator Transmitters (ELTs) and other emergency locating devices.

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Emergency Locator Transmitters (ELTs) and other emergency locating devices.

Bottom line

An ELT is a small, self-contained radio transmitter that automatically transmits an emergency signal upon the impact of a crash. An ELT must be inspected within 12 calendar months after the last inspection. In a night emergency landing, if time permits, make distress calls and activate the ELT.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Emergency Locator Transmitters (ELTs) and other emergency locating devices.
NumberWhat it means
within 12 calendar months after the last inspectionELT inspection
after more than 1 cumulative hour of transmitter useBattery replace
at 50 percent of battery useful life (or 50 percent of charge life for rechargeable)Battery life
121.5, 243.0, or 406.0 MHzELT frequencies

FAA references

  1. AFH Glossary (p. G-6) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  2. PHAK ch. 9 (p. 9-9) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  3. SEA ch. 8 (p. 8-6) — FAA-H-8083-23
  4. SEA ch. 7 (p. 7-8) — FAA-H-8083-23
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