PA.I.A.K1FAA-S-ACS-6C · Nov 2023Knowledge

Certification requirements, recent flight experience, and recordkeeping.

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Certification requirements, recent flight experience, and recordkeeping.

Bottom line

Before carrying passengers, check your flight-review status and your takeoff-and-landing recency separately. A current flight review does not by itself establish passenger currency. Record the training and experience used for certificates, ratings, flight reviews, and recent-experience requirements.

FAA references

  1. 14 CFR 61.56(c), (h) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  2. 14 CFR 61.51(a) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  3. 14 CFR 61.103(a), (c)–(j) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  4. 14 CFR 61.56(a), (c) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  5. 14 CFR 61.56(d), (e) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  6. 14 CFR 61.57(a)(1) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  7. 14 CFR 61.57(b)(1) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  8. 14 CFR 61.51(b) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  9. 14 CFR 61.51(e) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
  10. 14 CFR 61.56(c)–(e) — eCFR up to date 2026-11-03; reviewed 2026-11-05
Members lesson

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  • Full teaching sections: Earning the certificate; Flight review: calendar months; Passenger currency: days; Keep records that demonstrate compliance; Apply the two clocks
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