IR.VI.A.K1FAA-S-ACS-8C · Nov 2023Knowledge

Procedures and limitations associated with a non-precision approach, including the diff...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Procedures and limitations associated with a non-precision approach, including the differences between Localizer Performance (LP) and Lateral Navigation (LNAV) approach guidance.

Bottom line

RNAV approaches without approved vertical guidance and conventional NPAs should be flown, whenever possible, using a CDFA technique.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Procedures and limitations associated with a non-precision approach, including the diff...
NumberWhat it means
approximately 50 ft (15 meters) above the landing runway thresholdCDFA end point
level flightpath as low as 250 feet above the ground in IMCDive and drive
MDA approximately 800 feet above the ground at NorthamptonLNAV example

FAA references

  1. AC 120-108 ch. 4 List of Tables — AC No: 120-108A
  2. RMH App. D (p. D-4) — FAA-H-8083-2A
  3. 14 CFR 91.175 (Takeoff and landing under IFR.) — eCFR current as of 2026-03-05
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