CA.VIII.B.K1FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

Fundamental concepts of aircraft pressurization system, including failure modes.

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Fundamental concepts of aircraft pressurization system, including failure modes.

Bottom line

A cabin pressure regulator, an outflow valve, and a safety valve are used to accomplish these functions. Regardless of the type of decompression, recognition of the decompression, awareness of cabin altitude/cabin pressurization warning systems, or recognition of hypoxia symptoms are essential for a safe recovery.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Fundamental concepts of aircraft pressurization system, including failure modes.
NumberWhat it means
below 10,000 ft MSL if supplemental oxygen is not availableEmergency descent
throughout climb and cruise above 25,000 ft MSLMonitor cabin press
symptom increase lasting 15–60 seconds after extreme hypoxia exposureOxygen reaction

FAA references

  1. PHAK ch. 7 (pp. 7-35–7-36) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  2. AC 61-107, para. 2-11 — AC No: 61-107B
  3. AC 61-107, para. 2-12 — AC No: 61-107B
  4. RMH ch. 7 (p. 7-1) — FAA-H-8083-2A
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