CA.V.A.K1FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

How to conduct a proper steep turn.

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

How to conduct a proper steep turn.

Bottom line

A pilot should be aware of the danger of inadvertently stalling the aircraft by increasing the load factor, as in a steep turn or spiral.

Key numbers

Key numbers for How to conduct a proper steep turn.
NumberWhat it means
3 at bank angles greater than 72° in a steep turnLoad factor
beyond approximately 45° of bankSignificant loads
at a bank of approximately 70° to 75° for the average light planeYield factor

FAA references

  1. PHAK ch. 5 (p. 5-35) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  2. PHAK ch. 5 (p. 5-36) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  3. AFH ch. 17 (p. 17-13) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  4. AFH ch. 4, Preventing Irreversible Deceleration and/or Sink Rate (p. 4-17) — FAA-H-8083-3C
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