CA.III.A.K5FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

Lost communication procedures.

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Lost communication procedures.

Bottom line

Lost communication procedures apply when the aircraft radio transmitter, receiver, or both become inoperative. AIM 4-2-13 gives the procedures for communicating with the tower when the transmitter, receiver, or both are inoperative. ATC uses a light gun emitting red, white, or green light to control traffic by light signals, but only approval or disapproval of a pilot's anticipated actions can be transmitted.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Lost communication procedures.
NumberWhat it means
3 to 5 miles from the airport, with an inoperative receiverJoin pattern
red, white, or greenLight colors

FAA references

  1. PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-23) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  2. AIM 4-2-13 (Communications with Tower when Aircraft Transmitter or Receiver or Both are Inoperative) — AIM Basic 2/20/25 w/ Change 1 (8/7/25) & Change 2 (1/22/26)
  3. AIM 4-3-13 (Traffic Control Light Signals) — AIM Basic 2/20/25 w/ Change 1 (8/7/25) & Change 2 (1/22/26)
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