CA.II.F.R2FAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Risk management

Unexpected runway changes by air traffic control (ATC).

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Unexpected runway changes by air traffic control (ATC).

Bottom line

You should review NOTAMs in your preflight planning to determine any airport changes that will affect your departure or arrival. Errors can often be reduced by working deliberately at a comfortable pace.

FAA references

  1. AIH ch. 3 (pp. 3-33–3-34) — FAA-H-8083-9B
  2. PHAK ch. 14 (p. 14-35) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  3. PHAK ch. 9 (p. 9-4) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  4. AFH ch. 9 (p. 9-10) — FAA-H-8083-3C
Members lesson

Build understanding you can use

Unlock the full lesson and continue studying this element.

  • Full teaching sections: Hazard; How it shows up; Decision rules; Mitigations; The hazard
  • Check your understanding with answers you can reveal
View membership options