CA.I.G.K1hFAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

h. Pitot-static, vacuum/pressure, and associated flight instruments

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Airplane systems, including: h. Pitot-static, vacuum/pressure, and associated flight instruments

Bottom line

The pitot-static system uses static air pressure and dynamic pressure to operate the airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator. Only the ASI uses the pitot tube; the altimeter and VSI use only static pressure from the static port. Blockage of the pitot-static system adversely affects instrument operation.

Key numbers

Key numbers for h. Pitot-static, vacuum/pressure, and associated flight instruments
NumberWhat it means
1 instrument (the ASI) uses the pitot tubePitot users
2 instruments (altimeter and VSI) use only static pressureStatic users

FAA references

  1. PHAK ch. 8 (p. 8-1) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  2. PHAK ch. 8 (pp. 8-2–8-3) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
  3. AFH ch. 18 (pp. 18-14–18-16) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  4. AFH ch. 13 (p. 13-9) — FAA-H-8083-3C
  5. RMH ch. 1 (p. 1-2) — FAA-H-8083-2A
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