CA.I.C.K3dFAA-S-ACS-7B · Nov 2023Knowledge

d. Moisture/precipitation

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Meteorology applicable to the departure, en route, alternate, and destination under visual flight rules (VFR) in Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC), including expected climate and hazardous conditions such as: d. Moisture/precipitation

Bottom line

Precipitation is one of the weather factors that can factor into VFR flight into instrument meteorological conditions. At night, visibility restrictions hamper visual operations and restrict a pilot's ability to see and avoid precipitation and other hazards. NEXRAD mosaic data sets can be 15 to 20 minutes old by the time they are assembled and displayed in a cockpit.

Key numbers

Key numbers for d. Moisture/precipitation
NumberWhat it means
15 to 20 minutes old by the time the mosaic data sets are assembled and displayed in a cockpitNEXRAD age

FAA references

  1. AC 91-92, paras. 7.4, 7.4.1.1, 7.6, 7.7 — AC No: 91-92
  2. RMH ch. 3 (p. 3-8) — FAA-H-8083-2A
  3. AWH ch. 3 (p. 3-3) — FAA-H-8083-28A
  4. AFH ch. 5, Environmental Factors (p. 5-2) — FAA-H-8083-3C
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