AI.III.A.K3FAA-S-ACS-25 · Nov 2023Knowledge

Medical certificates: class, expiration, privileges, temporary disqualifications, and o...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Medical certificates: class, expiration, privileges, temporary disqualifications, and operations under BasicMed.

Bottom line

BasicMed privileges apply to pilots exercising student, recreational, and private pilot privileges when acting as PIC or serving as a required flightcrew member, and to flight instructors acting as PIC or as a required flightcrew member. BasicMed does not apply to pilots exercising Commercial Pilot Certificate or Airline Transport Pilot Certificate privileges.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Medical certificates: class, expiration, privileges, temporary disqualifications, and o...
NumberWhat it means
up to 120 days (temporary pilot, flight instructor, or ground instructor certificate or rating)Temporary cert
24 calendar months (flight instructor certificate issued before December 1, 2024, from month issued, renewed, or reinstated)Old CFI cert
up to 6 occupants total, up to 5 passengers (covered aircraft, including required flightcrew members in the occupant count)BasicMed occupants
after July 14, 2006 (must hold or have held a valid part 67 medical certificate at some point after this date)BasicMed medical

FAA references

  1. AC 68-1, paras. 4.1.2, 4.2, 4.3.1 — AC No: 68-1A
  2. 14 CFR 61.17 (Temporary certificate.) — eCFR current as of 2026-03-05
  3. 14 CFR 61.19 (Duration of pilot and instructor certificates and privileges.) — eCFR current as of 2026-03-05
  4. AC 68-1, paras. 5.2.1, 5.2.2.2, 5.2.3 — AC No: 68-1A
  5. 14 CFR 61.3 (Requirement for certificates, ratings, privileges, and authorizations.) — eCFR current as of 2026-03-05
  6. 14 CFR 68.5 (Comprehensive medical examination.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-01
  7. 14 CFR 68.3 (Medical education course requirements.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-01
  8. 14 CFR 68.7 (Comprehensive medical examination checklist.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-01
  9. 14 CFR 61.113(i); 14 CFR 61.23(a)(3) and (c); 14 CFR 91.109(c) — Current eCFR checked 2026-11-06
  10. 14 CFR 61.315(c)(5); 14 CFR 61.329 — Current eCFR checked 2026-11-06
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