AI.II.L.K1cFAA-S-ACS-25 · Nov 2023Knowledge

c. Surface wind

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Characteristics of a water surface as affected by features, such as: c. Surface wind

Bottom line

By its nature, glassy water indicates no wind, so there are no concerns about which direction to land, no crosswind to consider, no weathervaning, and obviously no rough water. Unless the winds are light, a downwind landing is seldom necessary.

Key numbers

Key numbers for c. Surface wind
NumberWhat it means
less than 5 knots, with ample room, landing downwind could save taxi timeDownwind wind

FAA references

  1. SEA ch. 6 (p. 6-5) — FAA-H-8083-23
  2. RMH ch. 3 (p. 3-7) — FAA-H-8083-2A
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