AI.II.I.K11FAA-S-ACS-25 · Nov 2023Knowledge
Planned calculations versus actual results and required corrections.
Planned calculations versus actual results and required corrections.
Bottom line
While descending, the pilot can check the progress periodically, and estimating using round numbers keeps the calculation simple. In all cases, the pilot should check progress during the descent and continue to adjust as necessary.
Key numbers
| Number | What it means |
|---|---|
| 1 mile per 10 knots of wind at cruise altitude | Wind adjust |
| approximately 120 miles from the airport when 35,000 feet above airport elevation | Example TOD |
| 25,000 feet at 75 miles out; 20,000 feet at 60 miles | Progress check |
| 1,000 feet per minute, usually acceptable until reaching the desired path | Immediate descent |
FAA references
- AFH ch. 16 (pp. 16-18–16-19) — FAA-H-8083-3C
- PHAK ch. 2 (p. 2-26) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
- RMH ch. 3 (p. 3-4) — FAA-H-8083-2A
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