AA.III.F.S4FAA-S-ACS-11A · Nov 2023Skills

Consider the landing surface, visual attitude references, water depth, and collision ha...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Consider the landing surface, visual attitude references, water depth, and collision hazards and select the proper approach and landing path.

Bottom line

Wind direction and speed must be weighed along with the surface conditions of the water. When a swell is not aligned with the wind, the pilot must weigh the dangers posed by the swell against limited crosswind capability, as well as pilot experience. Avoid downwind landings on rough water or in strong winds.

FAA references

  1. SEA ch. 6 (p. 6-7) — FAA-H-8083-23
  2. SEA ch. 3 (p. 3-3) — FAA-H-8083-23
  3. SEA ch. 6 (p. 6-8) — FAA-H-8083-23
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