AA.I.E.K2FAA-S-ACS-11A · Nov 2023Knowledge

Airplane automation components (e.g., flight director, autopilot), their relationship t...

ACS element text (the applicant demonstrates understanding of)

Airplane automation components (e.g., flight director, autopilot), their relationship to each other, and how to manage the automation for flight.

Bottom line

Following disengagement of the autopilot, a warning (visual and auditory) must be provided to each pilot and be timely and distinct from all other cockpit warnings.

Key numbers

Key numbers for Airplane automation components (e.g., flight director, autopilot), their relationship t...
NumberWhat it means
500 ft (above terrain elevation)AP enroute min

FAA references

  1. 14 CFR 25.1329 (Flight guidance system.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-08
  2. 14 CFR 121.579 (Minimum altitudes for use of autopilot.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-01
  3. AC 61-138, paras. 14.3.9.1, 14.3.9.2 — AC No: 61-138A
  4. 14 CFR 25.1302 (Installed systems and equipment for use by the flightcrew.) — eCFR current as of 2026-10-08
  5. AC 61-138 Appendix 2, Sample Demonstrations, and Appendix 3, Sample — AC No: 61-138A
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