AA.I.A.K12FAA-S-ACS-11A · Nov 2023Knowledge
Flight controls–ailerons, elevator(s), rudder(s), control tabs, control boost/augmentat...
Flight controls–ailerons, elevator(s), rudder(s), control tabs, control boost/augmentation systems, flaps, spoilers, leading edge devices, speed brakes, stability augmentation system (e.g., yaw damper), and trim systems.
Bottom line
The primary flight controls maneuver the aircraft about the pitch, roll, and yaw axes and include the ailerons, elevator, and rudder. Secondary or auxiliary flight controls include tabs, leading edge flaps, trailing edge flaps, spoilers, and slats. Trim systems relieve the pilot of the need to maintain constant pressure on the flight controls.
Key numbers
| Number | What it means |
|---|---|
| 2 cables: one down, one up | Elevator cables |
| 2 sets on some jet transports | Aileron sets |
FAA references
- PHAK ch. 5 (p. 5-49) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
- PHAK ch. 6 (p. 6-10) — FAA-H-8083-25C (2023)
- AFH ch. 18 (p. 18-11) — FAA-H-8083-3C
- AFH Glossary (p. G-14) — FAA-H-8083-3C
- SEA ch. 4 (p. 4-10) — FAA-H-8083-23
- AFH ch. 2 (p. 2-21) — FAA-H-8083-3C
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